EFFICIENCY IN LARGE-SCALE PARSING SYSTEMS a workshop to be held at Coling 2000, the 18th International Conference on Computational Linguistics Luxembourg, 5 August 2000 This workshop will focus on methods, grammars, and data to facilitate empirical assessment and comparison of the efficiency of large-scale parsing systems. Organisers John Carroll, University of Sussex; Robert C. Moore, Microsoft Research; and Stephan Oepen, Saarland University. Workshop Scope and Aims Interest in large-scale, grammar-based parsing has recently seen a large increase, in response to the complexities of language-based application tasks such as speech-to-speech translation, and enabled by the availability of more powerful computational resources and by efforts in large-scale and collaborative grammar engineering. There are two main paradigms in the evaluation and comparison of the performance of parsing algorithms and implemented systems: (i) the formal, complexity-theoretic analysis of how an algorithm behaves, typically focussing on worst-case time and space complexity bounds; and (ii) the empirical study of how properties of the parser and input (possibly including the grammar used) affect actual, observed run-time efficiency. It has often been noted that the theoretical study of algorithms alone does not (yet) suffice to provide an accurate prediction about how a specific algorithm will perform in practice, when used in conjunction with a specific grammar (or type of grammar), and when applied to a particular domain and task. Therefore, empirical assessment of practical parser performance has become an established technique and continues to be the primary means of comparison among algorithms. At the same time, system competence (i.e. coverage and overgeneration with respect to a particular grammar and test set) cannot be decoupled from the evaluation of parser performance, because two algorithms can only be compared meaningfully when they really solve the same problem, i.e. either directly use the same grammar, or at least achieve demonstrably similar competence on the same test set. The focus of the workshop is on large-scale parsing systems and precise, comparable empirical assessment. We envisage discussion at the workshop will centre on methods, reference grammars, and test data that will facilitate improved comparability. The workshop is intended to bring together representatives from sites working on grammar-based parsing (both in academic and corporate environments) to help the field focus and converge on a common, pre-standard practice in empirical assessment of parsing systems. The organisers solicit contributions (in the form of extended abstracts; see below) on the following topics: - descriptions of grammars and data used to assess parser efficiency; - methods and tools for empirical assessment of parser efficiency; and - comparisons of the efficiency of different large-scale parsing systems. Programme Committee John Carroll, University of Sussex, UK; Gregor Erbach, Telecommunications Research Centre Vienna, Austria; Bernd Kiefer, DFKI Saarbruecken, Germany; Rob Malouf, Rijkuniversitet Groningen, The Netherlands; Robert Moore, Microsoft Research, USA; Gertjan van Noord, Rijkuniversitet Groningen, The Netherlands; Stephan Oepen, Saarland University, Germany; Gerald Penn, Bell Labs Research, USA; Hadar Shemtov, Xerox Palo Alto Research Centre, USA; and Kentaro Torisawa, Tokyo University, Japan. Submission Requirements Submissions should be extended abstracts of not more than 4 pages. Submission is by email, to `elsps@coli.uni-sb.de', in the form of either Postscript or RTF. The submission deadline is April 22, 2000. For each submission a separate plain ascii text email message should be sent, containing the following information: NAME : Author name(s); TITLE : Title of the paper; NOTE : Any relevant instructions; EMAIL : Email of the contact author; and ABSTRACT: Abstract of the paper. Contributions accepted for the workshop will be published in extended form in a proceedings volume; we expect that final manuscripts will be around 8 to 10 pages in length. The proceedings will be distributed both in printed and on-line formats. Important Dates 22-apr-00 Paper submission deadline; 20-may-00 Notification of acceptance; 17-jun-00 Camera-ready papers due; 05-aug-00 Workshop at Luxemburg. Conference Information General information about Coling 2000 is at `http://www.coling.org/'. See `http://www.coling.org/workshops.html' for information about workshops.