============================================================================= CALL FOR PAPERS Second International Workshop on Paraphrasing: Paraphrase Acquisition and Applications July 11, 2003, in Sapporo, Japan in conjunction with ACL-2003 (WS5) http://nlp.nagaokaut.ac.jp/IWP2003/ BACKGROUND A common characteristic of human languages is the possibility to convey the same information in several ways. Paraphrases, which in the literature have also been referred to as variants, reformulations, or inference rules, span a wide range of variation: - article / paper / publication - Oswald killed Kennedy. / Kennedy was assassinated by Oswald. - a plant in Alabama / the Alabama plant - Edison invented the light bulb. / Edison's invention of the light bulb - He plays better than everybody else in the team. / He's the best in the team. - The tree healed its wounds by growing new bark. / The tree healed its wounds. It grew new bark. - The stapler costs $10. / The price of the stapler is $10. - Where is Thimphu located? / Thimphu is the capital of what country? This diversity of expression presents a major challenge for many NLP applications. Thus, automatic paraphrase identification and generation can benefit a broad range of NLP tasks, including machine translation, summarization, information retrieval, question answering, generation, and authoring and reading assistance. Previous workshops on paraphrasing: - Workshop on Automatic Paraphrasing, November 2001 accompanying the NLPRS2001 conference, with 55 participants http://nlp.nagaokaut.ac.jp/pub/NLPRS2001WS.html - Workshop on Automatic Paraphrasing (in Japanese), March 2001 accompanying Japanese NLP conference, with 165 participants http://nlp.nagaokaut.ac.jp/pub/NLP2001WS.html TOPICS OF INTEREST The workshop will be open to any research topic related to paraphrases. More specifically, topics of interest include, but are not limited to: * definition and typology of paraphrases * representation of paraphrases * algorithms for recognizing, generating and choosing among paraphrases * construction of paraphrase resources * existing and potential applications of paraphrases: - question answering, summarization, information retrieval, machine translation, authoring and reading assistance - inferencing with paraphrases * evaluation of paraphrase algorithms and resources Special topic: Paraphrase Acquisition The increased availability of parallel corpora and comparable corpora has opened up possibilities for automatic paraphrase acquisition. As we have recently witnessed, a number of new methods for paraphrase extraction have emerged. The availability of appropriate evaluation techniques is a key part of a progress in the area. Is it possible to create a common benchmark for evaluating different paraphrase extraction approaches? On which terms should different acquisition approaches be compared? How can we define the notion of baseline? Another important objective of the workshop is to take a first step towards a standardized paraphrase resource that could be shared among a large variety of researchers. "SOMETHING_1 costs MONETARY_QUANTITY_2" :is-equivalent-to "the price of SOMETHING_1 is MONETARY_QUANTITY_2" :can-be-inferred-from "to sell SOMETHING_1 for MONETARY_QUANTITY_2" Such a resource, with possibly tens of thousands of entries such as the one above (in one format or another), can be viewed as a valuable extension of WordNet and holds great promise to advance many areas of natural language processing. SUBMISSIONS Paper submissions must be anonymous and are limited to at most 8 pages including references, figures etc. Authors are encouraged (but not required) to use the ACL style format of the main conference. Only electronic submissions will be accepted. Please email your submission in pdf (preferred), postscript, or MS Word to the following address: iwp2003-submission@nlp.nagaokaut.ac.jp Each submission should also specify the author's name, affiliation, postal address, email address and title in the body of the email message. For more information, please make contact with the workshop co-chairs: Kentaro Inui, NAIST: inui@is.aist-nara.ac.jp Ulf Hermjakob, ISI: ulf@isi.edu IMPORTANT DATES Paper submission deadline: April 21, 2003 Notification of acceptance: May 14, 2003 Camera-ready manuscripts due: May 26, 2003 Workshop date: July 11, 2003 ORGANIZING COMMITTEE Kentaro Inui, Co-Chair, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Japan Ulf Hermjakob, Co-Chair, USC Information Sciences Institute, USA Regina Barzilay, Cornell University, USA Mark Dras, Macquarie University, Australia Satoshi Sato, Kyoto University, Japan Kazuhide Yamamoto, Nagaoka Univ. of Tech./ATR, Japan PROGRAM COMMITTEE Bruce Croft, University of Massachusetts, USA Sanda Harabagiu, University of Texas at Dallas, USA Graeme Hirst, University of Toronto, Canada Christian Jacquemin, LIMSI, France Hongyan Jing, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, USA Gen'ichiro Kikui, ATR, Japan Judith Klavans, Columbia University, USA Helen Langone, Princeton (WordNet team), USA Maria Lapata, University of Edinburgh, UK Dekang Lin, University of Alberta, Canada Daniel Marcu, USC Information Sciences Institute, USA Teruko Mitamura, Carnegie Mellon University, USA Hiroshi Nakagawa, Tokyo University, Japan Patrick Pantel, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada Harold Somers, Univ. of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology, UK Karen Sparck-Jones, University of Cambridge, UK Manfred Stede, Universitaet Potsdam, Germany Ralph Weischedel, BBN, USA Yujie Zhang, CRL, Japan Chengqing Zong, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PRC Ingrid Zukerman, Monash University, Australia