WORKSHOP ON OPEN-DOMAIN QUESTION ANSWERING ACL'2001 Conference Toulouse, France July 7, 2001 Open-domain question answering (QA) represents a new challenge to both commercial applications and academic research. When users have specific questions, such as "What countries did Clinton visit in 1999?" or "How much does a ThinkPad cost?", they would like to see one (or a few) succint answer(s). This workshop will focus on technical issues that directly apply to this challenge, in particular, theoretical and pragmatic issues involved in the creation, evaluation and implementation of QA techniques. We concentrate on QA that is automatic and either domain independent or working within a large open domain, such as news or technical support. To accommodate this need for automatically finding answers to open-domain questions, several different fields of research come together - information retrieval, natural-language processing and knowledge representation. This workshop will provide a forum for discussions of QA as the combination and integration of techniques from these three fields. We invite papers that deal with QA topics or components in one or more of these fields, such as answer identification using passage retrieval techniques, linguisitc analysis of questions to determine their focus, parse-based matching of questions and answers, text generation as used for formulating answers, deriving answers from knowledge bases, defining confidence measures for answers, etc. Other QA issues of interest are evaluation methods, user interface issues and user studies, integration of QA within larger systems, and commercial applications of QA. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to: - parsing of natural language used in analyzing questions and answers - semantic analysis and categorization of questions and answers - lexical resources and knowledge bases as used in QA - knowledge acquisition and information extraction used in QA - empirical methods for QA - methods for answer selection, synthesis and generation - definitions of answer correctness and answer justification - commercial applications for QA - integration of QA in dialog systems and search systems All papers should specifically focus on question answering. ORGANIZERS: Yael Ravin, T .J. Watson Research Center, IBM, USA John Prager, T .J. Watson Research Center, IBM, USA Sanda Harabagiu, Southern Methodits University, USA PROGRAM COMMITTEE: Jamie Callan, CMU Jaime Carbonell, CMU Donna Harman, NIST Graeme Hirst, Toronto Jerry Hobbs, SRI Christian Jacquemin, LIMSI Liz Liddy, Syracuse Marc Light, MITRE Dekang Lin, Alberta Steve Maiorano, AAT Dan Moldovan, SMU Dragomir Radev, Michigan Tomek Strzalkowski, SUNY Albany Ellen Voorhees, NIST SCHEDULE: Workshop paper submissions April 8, 2001 Notification of acceptance April 30, 2001 Deadline for camera-ready papers May 13, 2001 Workshop date July 7, 2001 SUBMISSION FORMAT AND INSTRUCTIONS: Submissions must be in English, no more than 8 pages long, and in the two-column format prescribed by ACL'2001. Please see http://acl2001.dfki.de/style/ for the detailed guidelines. Submissions should be sent electronically in either Word, pdf, or postscript format (only) no later than April 8, 2001 to: Yael Ravin ravin@us.ibm.com